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托福常考的名词 6 n" c- Q- i V( c5 N" l
usa-liu（酷游BBS） 8 f4 `7 I4 r: B8 C
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& n% A; {; n4 P+ E8 U& T" c% b$ G1. 常考的不可数名词 / ]8 d8 P$ q5 M: ?, M4 z; s' S
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
) B% K. ]6 v# M. N3 pevidence foliage advertising health 0 O% D) V4 @: B ]/ S
A : 流体 air water
- f: ]: I1 ] Q9 i8 |B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt1 Z9 a5 b5 Q! }( E2 \
C: 抽象名词 information
2 O. q9 b; C" E# X: ~D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
- V+ @( R( B R3 O0 {! ?E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 - j8 q, S& o4 s3 r( Q2 I
F: 自然现象 rain drops3 V6 A% L& t: m$ s. t+ }' m
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
6 ~" M2 U* z9 f& }3 w0 G& C% u2 \" hphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数5 q; }2 H6 W. w
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
3 k% l! z; [( R2 L" d. \1 g- zhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
' d7 P a, x& a1 G+ ^medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii+ O. _; |! w& p) j7 n
# k7 o" {* d H* B6 _3.常考的单复数同型的名词
3 D+ H8 q; x4 |aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp% p% L7 |* p) I' p0 E
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4. 常考的可数名词2 a) ^& C2 P: J+ V( V
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
4 }$ S# R) V$ D1 a3 relement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
9 C( L, s r9 ksystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 1 C/ ` i) t# V+ Z
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change& T8 q: n) p8 u& w. ?) R" ?6 B* Y
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
# L* u I, N2 i1 O" Y* v0 osugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
: S1 t5 B: e0 U9 Umatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
9 H5 o9 ?3 q# ]8 t6 n4 qtime , life , action , activity , study $ ?, p4 v7 |/ b6 c8 f* Z1 n) }
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
& ]0 J) x- _, K) j0 z. L4 G- h! a4 a; g9 Narea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
0 Z* K4 A4 e0 t# ]3 p% H8 }collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 4 j) \" K" I, {: j+ E% v6 R S
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ! O6 h! a2 D6 ^2 ~' k: a# ]
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
# c: g1 X" j% _: ~3 U' q可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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