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托福常考的名词 1 C# K/ H% P: i3 `! ~
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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$ a; s9 e) x$ Z$ j1. 常考的不可数名词
/ O- E5 j9 s; v! Mfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
$ X; c. N4 Q; m1 s( ?. ?" n0 jevidence foliage advertising health
6 i: W* ~! @3 R# sA : 流体 air water
" d0 ?& L9 {( G6 sB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
6 d# w- c" ]" ^* G5 lC: 抽象名词 information
5 M+ N0 p/ Y( V$ |0 G& UD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
8 K( ~* r# {+ [; `! t1 bE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 5 N3 H+ H: ]( m% w- ^
F: 自然现象 rain drops
& U, v" o C. X. x" S. xG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry! I2 j: Z6 }# u0 P/ R2 W7 ?
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
3 H$ M" y& v S( K0 ~* wman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 2 T5 m5 D2 S' C- ] [# n
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 6 k p/ s% J: k, k7 H P8 o
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii# q. b- m6 c) F R
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词6 n) D7 }+ G5 V+ `$ {. @
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
) v0 T) O7 f+ q+ y6 ~1 ndiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
4 C3 S* A! i4 T: v% }' U: helement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being) N! ^% ]4 ]! b
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 3 }# \8 z5 P9 {$ Y& |
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词9 s& X4 o9 {3 F
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
+ J: V% I. F# Q. y4 mmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use0 K; L. I8 k, ?! p
time , life , action , activity , study
/ \2 G& s$ T( e) m, trock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)2 h: \( A) C- ~6 I. O
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
9 Q7 p1 a4 a" K ], u$ W. }) Gcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
7 N3 Y7 ^( d4 M7 W! Bcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 4 d; u6 t! z! E/ k u3 B* O
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. " ?) C$ M' m% X7 q% O
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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